Wave tank
The portable wave tank demonstrates the performance of coastal defences under different wave conditions.
In this video Daniel Rodger from Jeremy Benn Pacific uses the wave tank to demonstrate how effective different types and combinations of coastal defences are at preventing wave overtopping and flood risk.
The demonstration measures the rates of overtopping for the following defences and conditions:
- beach during a storm surge
- vertical and recurved sea walls (with and without a beach)
- stepped and sloped revetments
- rock armour
- submerged near-shore breakwater
The prototype wave tank was developed in 2015 with a team of PhD students from the Fluid Dynamics Centre for Doctoral Training (CDT) at the University of Leeds, the Coastal Risk Management team at JBA Consulting and Hydrotec Ltd. We then continued to work with Hydrotec Ltd who used the prototype designs to fabricate the final wave tank.
We have recently upgraded the paddle mechanism to good old fashioned hand power using a cam and wedge system (see photo below). We find that this is a great way of encouraging audience participation, and is more reliable and robust than the electrically powered paddle system used in in the film. It also reduces the risks associated with water and electricity being in close proximity.
Factsheet: Dimensions, demonstration requirements and other vital statistics for the wave tank are available in this factsheet.
Learning resources: We have developed a range of freely available education resources that accompany the wave tank demonstration and can be used to support learning activities for all ages in the classroom and the community.
Topics include coastal structures, waves, coastal erosion, engineering, cost benefit analysis and climate change.
Find out about our other physical models here, and watch other JBA Trust videos on our YouTube channel.